Yes. Beebe headed Fords racing team in the mid-1960s, then came here to head the areas Philco-Ford operations. Leading from the start, Fords quickly established a lead, although Ken Miles collision withJohn WhitmoresAlan Mann Racing Ford brought him into the pits at the end of lap one. He died June 30, 2001, in Jacksonville Beach, Florida, at the age of 83. He was driven. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? Much of the overlapping suspense and foreshadowing about the cars brake fade issue is also true to life, as is the pit crews unorthodox strategy of replacing the entirety of the front brake rotorsto the shock of French racing officials but seemingly not the vocal objections of Ferraris own pit crew that are depicted in the film. Photos by Merrick Morton/20th Century Fox and Bernard Cahier/Getty Images. While Iacocca had a role in this scheme, it was more minimal than it appears in Ford v. Ferrari. How accurate is the movie Ford vs Ferrari? Amon and McLaren stood atop the podium flanking a jubilant Henry Ford, champagne in hand. For a better experience, keep your browser up to date. Peter was the crew chief for Ivan Stewart when Stewart won the 1991 Nissan 400 in Nevada. The latest news, updates and more straight to your inbox, Ford v Ferrari: the real story of Le Mans 66 and Ken Miles. He is also the executive administrator of a vintage car collection valued at over $80 million. Instead, the victory went to Ford's team manager, Leo Beebe (played by Josh Lucas). He died June 30, 2001, in Jacksonville Beach, Florida, at the age of 83. Is Leo Beebe still alive? And, tragically, Ken Miles did die shortly after Le Mans '66, while testing Ford's experimental J Car at the Riverside Raceway on Aug. 16, 1966. Paperback. Score: 4.3/5 (56 votes) . Were Carroll Shelby and Ken Miles close friends? How did Ken Miles meet Carroll Shelby? It was the second successful race car to be known on the West Coast as "the Pooper", the first being an early 1950s Cooper chassis and body powered by a Porsche 356 power train that was built and campaigned by Pete Lovely of Tacoma, Washington. The average speed of the fastest lap in the history of the 24 Hours of Le Mans, recorded in 2017 by Kamui Kobayashi in the Toyota TS050 Hybrid during qualifying. From what limited information is available online, it appears that Peter joined his father in the car business, and oversaw the development and production of ten Ken Miles Limited Edition 427 Cobra replicas. In the spring of 1963, two Englishmen met in a small back room at Shelby American. Was Carroll Shelby friends with Ken Miles? One senior F1 figure claims that George Russell is now a better driver than Lewis Hamilton, after winning Mercedes' only GP in 2022 and finishing 35 points ahead of his team-mate. Though it's not in the movie, investigating the true story . Failure or conspiracy to ensure the photo finish? I should like to drive a Formula One machine, not for the grand prize, but just to see what it is like. How did Carroll Shelby and Ken Miles meet? Miles died in a crash while testing Ford's J-Car later . To the extent that the cinematic Miles diverges from the historic Miles, its in the innumerable minor events and dialogue exchanges that give Ford v. Ferrari its character arcs and dramatic tension. He completed the 13.629-km lap in 3:14.791. Beebe headed Fords racing team in the mid-1960s, then came here to head the areas Philco-Ford operations. Mann constructed three GT40 entries to Ford Advanced Vehicles specification, with Shelby and H&M separately responsible for another three MkIIs each. Ken Miles was married to Mollieand had a son, Peter Miles (b. September 28, 1950). Ferrari never won Le Mans again, but Ford wouldnt go back until 2016. Its here that the filmmakers likely embellished a bit, suggesting that Ferrari actually called Ford fat, causing Ford to all but declare war on the Italian carmaker. Then we lost him in August.. Miles was later disqualified on a technical infraction because his fenders were too wide, thus allowing Yedor and Dean to get 'bumped up' to first and second. Peter stayed at the workshop for four years. While there are several entrance and exit ramps along the highway, the ramps at one city represent the argument that Beebe did not like Ken Miles and didn't want him to win the race, while the ramps at the other city represent the argument that Beebe engineered the end of the race to . Beebe had a varied career, including positions as a businessman, philanthropist, educator, and executive. Did Enzo Ferrari really call Henry Ford fat? Yes. The competition for Fords primary backing led to frayed relationships between the Ford teams, with each entry desperate for the majority of the funds to be directed toward their efforts to become the winning Ford. Due to his great skill and talent, both as a driver and mechanical engineer, Miles was a significant member of the Shelby/Cobra race team in the early 1960s. Ken Miles, the human being, does not differ much from Ken Miles, the effervescent and Brummie-accented character played by Christian Bale in Ford v. Ferrari. Required fields are marked *. In August 1966, Shelby American resumed testing and development work with Miles as primary test driver. Henry Fords right-hand man in the pursuit of Ferrari was tasked to oversee and ensure the Blue Oval achieved overall victory atLe Mans and endurance racings other premier events, including Sebring and Daytona. One factual aspect of the dynamic as portrayed in the film is that Ford II and his subordinate executivesincluding Fords thenvice president and general manager, Lee Iacoccadid see success on the European racing circuit as a shortcut to the kind of youthful mod glamour that might appeal to a new generation of American car buyers. Ken Miles is mostly remembered as a great race car driver, considering he won at Sebring and Daytona and came second at Le Mans in 1966 (only over a technicality). Nevertheless, gearheads, automotive historians, and former business colleagues of Ford Senior Vice President Leo Beebe will find a lot to quibble about in this dramatization of the Ford Motor Companys historic first win over its Italian rival at Frances 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1966, which takes its inspiration from A.J. Was Leo Beebe fired from Ford? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Enzo Ferrari refused. The move achieves the desired photo It was certainly a tragic end to an otherwise heroic story. Job done: Henry Ford is flanked by Bruce McLaren and Chris Amon. Ford v Ferrari: the real story of Le Mans '66 & Ken Miles | Motor Sport Magazine Ferrari dominated early '60s endurance racing but Ford took aim and conquered Le Mans in 1966: the story of Ford v Ferrari, and the crucial role of Ken Miles Subscribe Shop Subscribe Articles F1 Articles F1 Opinion Mark Hughes History MotoGP Podcasts Competitions Through his work for Carroll Shelby, Miles got involved in Ford's GT racing program. Ford headed the field after hour one in a 1-2-3,Dan Gurneyleading the charge of 13 GT40s, brought to ensure that at least one would win. He is an inductee to the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America. Diligence was carried out, money offered and the transaction drawn up. A lot of the details of Ford v Ferrari and the characters played by Matt Damon and Christian Bale are accurate to history. Upon realizing that he had lost his well-deserved win at Le Mans 66 to another Ford driver, by conceding against his gut to a publicity stunt, the real Miles said something that probably would have made for a delightful line-reading from Bale: I think Ive been fucked., Matt Damon got a perm to better resemble the legendary Texas-born racer and quite effortlessly fit Iacoccas recollection of the man as a good lookin son of a bitch. But the historic Shelby was a little more proactive than the one in the movie. In any event, McLarens car passed Miles, robbing him of a potentially historic triple crown (hed already won prestigious races at Daytona and Sebring). In any event, McLaren's car passed Miles, robbing him of a potentially historic triple crown (he'd already won prestigious races at Daytona and Sebring). Although initially receptive to the idea of an unprecedented draw, organisers stated that the No2 Ford would be declared winner in such a dead heat, courtesy of the extra distance covered, having started further down the grid than the sister car of Hulme and Miles. Its true that Ken Miles had been minutes ahead of the other cars, but due to self-serving instructions from Ford, combined with a technicality, Miles was given second place instead of first. The ideal photo opportunity that would underline Fords dominance against the competition, positive publicity would not be squandered. How Steven Spielbergs Autobiographical New Movie Rewrites His Story, former business colleagues of Ford Senior Vice President Leo Beebe, when Shelby American and Ford teamed up again in 2008, object to risks Miles took at the 12 Hours of Sebring race in Florida and later at Le Mans, while testing Fords experimental J Car at the Riverside Raceway, never saw them get into any knockdown, drag-out, grocery-spilling fistfights. How long did Leo Beebe work for Ford Motor Company? [5][6][7] In 1953, he won 14 straight victories in SCCA racing in an MG-based special of his own design and construction. Miles had already won the 12 Hours of Sebring and the 24 Hours of Daytona for Shelby American - and he was now aiming for the 24 Hours Of Le Mans as well, something no driver had ever been able to achieve. The following year, they won again. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash, and it was Beebe's idea to have Miles slow down during the 1966 race at Le Mans so that the Ford cars could finish in a tie, which ultimately led to Miles losing the race, however . I work for these people. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash, and it was Beebe's idea to have Miles slow down during the 1966 race at Le Mans so that the Ford cars could finish in a tie, which ultimately led to Miles losing the race, however . Shelby drafted Ken Miles into the fold. According to 8 Meters, Ford executives did eventually learn that a dead heat would not be allowed and there could be only one winner, but that was after they gave the order for Miles to slow down. He really did move to Hollywood and ingratiate himself with Southern Californias hot-rodding racing scene. [19], Ken Miles was married to Mollie and had a son, Peter Miles (b. September 28, 1950). II with Bruce McLaren at the 24 Hours of Le Mans but retired with gearbox trouble. The auto tycoon died at age 94 in 2019 after battling Parkinsons disease. Beebe confirmed he didn't tell anyone because he thought McLaren and Amon deserved to win because they did what was asked of them, as opposed to the more controversial Miles who had ignored orders to slow down in the Sebring race. Though the scenes of conflict within the team, pitting sleazy marketing guys against maverick racing savants, have some basis in reality, they are embellished. Miles died in a crash while testing Fords J-Car later that year. Leo Beebe, played by Josh Lucas, was Ford's director of special vehicles/PR specialist, and is most remembered for making a controversial decision during the 1966 Le Mans race. Miles had a "reputation for courtesy on the track" and was sometimes called the "Stirling Moss of the West Coast". He dies in a tragic crash at the end of the movieafter hes cheated out of a first place win at Le Mans because of a botched PR plan. . In the movie, Shelby locks Beebe in and hauls away Henry Ford II in the prototype to show him what the GT40 can do. The Ford v Ferrari battle at the Le Mans 24 Hours race of 1966 was a personal feud between Henry Ford II and Enzo Ferrari that played out on endurance racings grandest stage, the story dramatic enough to warrant a Hollywood telling of the story that took Ford to the top step at La Sarthe. Enzo Ferrari would call Frey Dottore Ingegnere (Dr. In his autobiography, Iacocca wrote that Ford fired him simply because he didnt like him. In 1965, he shared a Ford GT Mk II with Bruce McLaren at the 24 Hours of Le Mans but retired with gearbox trouble. As Gozzi says in Baimes book, it was a tirade that I had never seen or heard before in my entire life and have not done so since.. The idea is staring American car manufacturers in the face, Shelby said, according to Go Like Hell. Why didn't Ken Miles win Le Mans? This essentially forced Ken Miles to lose the race he had been determined to win. For the 1955 season, he designed, constructed and campaigned a second special based on MG components that was known as the "Flying Shingle". Miles was born on 1 November 1918 in Sutton Coldfield, then in Warwickshire, now in the city of Birmingham. However, due to a controversial rules technicality, Ken Miles was not declared the winner. How fast was Ken Miles going when he died? Beebe earned a master's degree in Communications from Glassboro State College in 1985. It caught on fire, and Ken was immediately ejected and killed. I am a mechanic. A renowned tester, his role in the development of the GT40 was crucial, though thepath to the top step of the podium wasnt smooth. It was the day that the Ford GT40 was born. Ford's right hand Leo Beebe (portrayed by Josh Lucas) did object to risks that Ken Miles took on the track, but the tension between Shelby and Beebe in the movie is significantly dramatized. A gifted race car engineer and driver, Ken Miles was born in Britain. It broke his heart. Photo illustration by Slate. When Miles is about to finish the '66 Le Mans in a comfortable first place, with the next two racers driving Fords, Beebe gets in Ford II's ear to suggest that Miles slow down so all three Ford drivers can cross the finish line simultaneously. As he says in Go Like Hell, Ill forever be sorry that I agreed with Leo Beebe and Henry Ford to have the three cars come across at the same time. Shelby was also a trained pilot, and while he did not rakishly scare Iacocca and company with any cavalier aerial stunts on their way to the Ford Mustang GT350 presser on Jan. 27, 1965, he was present for what was by all reports a bumpy plane ride. On August 17, 1966, Ken Miles died when the Ford J-car he had been testing for almost an entire day at Californias Riverside International Raceway flipped, crashed, and caught on fire, then broke into pieces and ejected Miles, who was killed instantly. British-born Ken Miles was a gifted race car engineer and driver. The Ford J-car was intended to be the successor to the Ford GT40 Mk II and, despite reliability problems, showed potential in the springtime Le Mans trials. He played a major role in the development and success of the racing versions of the Shelby Cobra 289 in SCCA, USRRC and FIA sports car racing between 1962 and 1965 as well as the Daytona Coupe and 427 versions of the Cobra and the Ford GT (GT40). Shelby truly was an expert salesman, and his gift for gab was of continuing assistance throughout his life and Fords Le Mans project. The rebuffed multi-million dollar offer would lead to the birth of the famous sports car and the American powerhouse dethroning the Italian brand on the track. The project began almost immediately, and it soon turned to obsessionas more millions of dollars were pumped into the project:determination, revenge and perhaps slightdesperation the driving force. Miles, too, was also more accommodating in real life than in the movie, despite a clear awareness that hed been fucked. Photo illustration by Slate. $38.95 3 New from $34.83. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash, and it was Beebe's idea to have Miles slow down during the 1966 race at Le Mans so that the Ford cars could finish in a tie, which ultimately led to Miles losing the race, however . [25] In a 2019 interview with Le Mans, Peter said that the last time he went to Le Mans was in 1965 with his father Ken, and he has not returned since. As for Shelbys relationship with Miles, Shelby could be a sentimentalist about his friend and colleague, but as difficult as Miles really could be, their friendship does not seem to have included a fight in which Miles threw a wrench at Shelby, leading to Shelby having that wrench framed. (To this day, others assert that the 24-hour endurance race . [28][29], Clarke 1997, p.13: Road & Track Sept 1966, Last edited on 14 November 2022, at 02:33, Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers, "REME History: Ken Miles, Engineer and Driver", "Famed Race Driver Ken Miles Dies in Flaming Crash at Riverside", "Miles, Veteran Race Car Driver, Dies in Crash", Go Like Hell: Ford, Ferrari, and Their Battle for Speed and Glory at Le Mans, "Watch the story of the controversy behind the Ford GT40's photo finish at Le Mans in 1966", "USAC Road Racing Championship Championships", "Fords Take Top 3 Places at Daytona; Andretti's Ferrari Winds up Fourth", "MOTOR RACING: Miles Has Taken His Own Route to Father's Sport", "James Mangold to Direct Ford vs. Ferrari Film as 'Logan' Follow-Up", Shelby American Automobile Club World Registry of Cobras & GT40s, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ken_Miles&oldid=1121775637, This page was last edited on 14 November 2022, at 02:33. To use another (but sadly not the last) racing metaphor, lets take a look under the hood. Ever Wonder: Is the 2020 Ford Mustang all-wheel drive? Peter was almost 16 when he witnessed his father's death[24] in the prototype J-car crash in 1966. The Gurney/Grant Ford battled for the lead throughout the night, but retired through an engine issue following temperatures that skyrocketedin the morning, leaving Miles to push on. Ford returned to Detroit and regrouped. But, in keeping with the many acts of dramatic license already reviewed, there was less internal bickering within the Ford team about Beebes directive that Miles slow down long enough for the second- and third-place Fords to catch up for a three-way photo finish. One thing that was absolutely accurate was the set for Henry Fords office. Shelby told me old man Ferrari would do anything to win a race. [1] He was the son of Eric Miles and Clarice Jarvis. 11 The Output That Made Henry Ford II Cry. He died June 30, 2001, in Jacksonville Beach, Florida, at the age of 83. He was the president of Ford Motor Company from 1919 until his death in 1943. Shelby, as he does in the film, did have a serious heart ailment, angina pectoris, which led to both his retirement from race car driving in 1960 and the steady diet of nitroglycerin tablets that Damons Shelby is seen popping in the film. Miles was denied the unique achievement of winning Sebring, Daytona, and Le Mans in the same year. Your email address will not be published. Finally, he just shrugged his shoulders and said: Well, sometimes you just dont like somebody. But this is a glaring historical mistake, as Enzo Ferrari didnt attend Le Mans 66, meaning he wouldnt have been present to give a gracious tip of the hat to Ken Miles come race end. During 1956, Miles raced John von Neumann's Porsche 550 Spyder at most of the Cal Club and SCCA events.[8]. To the extent that the cinematic Miles. Ford's right hand Leo Beebe (portrayed by Josh Lucas) did object to risks that Ken Miles took on the track, but the tension between Shelby and Beebe in the movie is significantly dramatized. The major antagonist of the film is the character of Leo Beebe, an executive within the Ford Motor Company who was a real person, but not the type of person the movie portrays, according to those who knew him. And then farce. Earlier in the year, also with McLaren, he had finished second at the 12 Hours of Sebring . Among those nerve-wracking technical glitches, Miles did actually have trouble closing the door of his Ford GT40 Mk II, reportedly because he had bent the door by slamming it on his own (helmeted) head, but this did not stop him from setting multiple new lap records. 20 tons of spare parts, equipment, dedicated car and crew that had the backing of Ford Motor Company behind it all were dispatched to La Sarthe. Did Ken Miles really slow down at Le Mans? Beebe earned a master's degree in Communications from Glassboro State College in 1985. He then turned to a Ford V8 Frazer-Nash. The year after that, they won a third time. Video and photos exist of the three Ford race cars finishing together at the 24 Hours of Le Mans race. The movie also streamlines the Ford team to a size more suitable for a feature film. Leo Beebe, Ford's racing director, was the conductor and problem solver. He would be in soon after though, reportinga brake vibration, his lead dwindling by the second. Leo Beebe, portrayed by Josh Lucas. While a member of the AC-Cobra Ford Team, Miles entered a Lotus 23 in the 1964 Player's 200 at Mosport. Why did Leo Beebe want Ken Miles to lose? All rights reserved. Ford's right hand Leo Beebe (portrayed by Josh Lucas) did object to risks that Ken Miles took on the track, but the tension between Shelby and Beebe in the movie is significantly dramatized. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. Similarly, Miles crew chief recently told CBS News that he never saw them get into any knockdown, drag-out, grocery-spilling fistfights. Miles won the 24 Hours of Daytona and the 12 Hours of Sebring in 1966, and placed second at Le Mans. There was infighting but, under the mediation of Beebe, the competitive atmosphere meant that intense development of the GT40 followed, creating the MkII. Earlier in the year, also with McLaren, he had finished second at the 12 Hours of Sebring. After an extensive 4,000+ hours of restoration with Rare Drive in New Hampshire, the original winning GT40 was restored back to its race-ready state. Photos by Merrick Morton/20th Century Fox and Bettmann / Contributor. He turned to Franco Cozzi, his personal secretary at the time, and said: Lets get something to eat, leaving the accrued Ford representation to retreat to the US empty-handed. Years later, Beebe stated in an interview that his decision at Le Mans was partly because he was worried over safety and financial concerns. Depending on the source, the Kiwi accelerated to the flag / Miles backed down in protest of the falsified finish, handing the win to No2 Ford. After almost a day of testing at Riverside International Raceway in the very hot Southern California desert, Miles approached the end of the track's one-mile (1.6km) downhill back straight at top speed over 200 miles per hour (320 km/h) when the car suddenly looped, flipped, crashed, and caught fire. Levine quotes Beebe as saying "Anyone can question the judgement, but no one can say it was not a consciously arrived-at decisionand on grounds we considered valid and just." The final result has been discussed ad infinitum and will probably continue to be discussed for years. [4] Miles served in North West Europe until the end of the war,[1][2] by which time he had achieved the rank of staff sergeant. And, in the end, thats how Ken Miles, whos played by Christian Bale, does end up in that drivers seat in the sky. In 1966, Ford won the 24 Hours of Le Mans for the first time. Shelby, Ken Miles, and Phil Remington designed the GT40, and after years of losing to Ferrari, Ford finally won the Le Mans in 1966 (contrary to what is depicted in the film, Miles actually did compete in the '65 race, and he didn't finish completing only 45 laps because the gearbox malfunctioned). In Ford v. Ferrari, Iacocca shows up to Shelbys automotive workshop with a life-changing offer and a blank check, but in real life, it was Shelby who showed up to Iacoccas office in Detroit with a well-rehearsed pitch and a calculated asking price. And in April 1963, Ford really did attempt to purchase the financially ailing Ferrari over the course of several secret meetings, including a tour for Ford reps through one of the artisanal shops in which machinists carefully worked on Ferraris 400 Superamericas. Ken Miles was married to Mollie and had a son, Peter Miles (b. September 28, 1950). Six privateer entries also competed as ultimate effort was afforded in the third attempt to steal away endurance racings crown jewel from the Prancing Horse. In the movie, it makes Henry Ford II cry. As he judiciously tried to explain to Los Angeles Times reporter Bob Thomas, Please be careful in how you report what I have said. His father apparently wasn't a very good farmer because the 1920 census shows the family in the village of Elk Rapids, where his father was then listed as a laborer. 2022 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved So, when is Ford v. Ferrari remaking history, when is it at least being true to the spirit of the story, and when is it simply printing the legend? But this is a glaring historical mistake, as Enzo Ferrari didnt attend Le Mans 66, meaning he wouldnt have been present to give a gracious tip of the hat to Ken Miles come race end. Edsel Bryant Ford (November 6, 1893 May 26, 1943) was an American business executive and philanthropist who was the son of pioneering industrialist Henry Ford and his wife, Clara Jane Bryant Ford. He retired from the company in 1972 but was never idle, and took a job as an adjunct professor at Glassboro State (now Rowan). The year after that, they won a third time. A furious Miles was classified second believing he was the victim of a grudge by senior Ford team members. 11 The Output That Made Henry Ford II Cry. Years later Porsche and others had the same problem, as the long low silhouette of a Kammback tailed car behaves like an aerofoil aircraft wing and lifts at high speed. Did Enzo Ferrari tip his hat to Ken Miles? I had some real difficulties over that," Beebe said of the decision to create a dead heat, according to Hemmings . As the race wore on, the fleet of GT40s slowly dwindled to leave a three-pronged attack, but Ferrari wilted too, succumbing to the brutal pace of the leading MkIIs. Miles is interred at the Abbey of the Psalms Mausoleum of the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, California. Baimes nonfiction book Go Like Hell: Ford, Ferrari, and Their Battle for Speed and Glory at Le Mans. When You Breathe In Your Diaphragm Does What. A quick slam of the door was all that was needed before he was sent on his way once more. [11] The French race officials, after initially agreeing to Ford's dead-heat "photo-finish", reneged during the final hour of the race. Beebe earned a master's degree in Communications from Glassboro State College in 1985. Initially, Eric Broadly of Lola was tasked by Beebe with producing a Ferrari-beater. Personally, I find a lot of people in positions of power to be discriminating in an unhealthy way, whether toward people of different race, or because they have d. Beebe had a varied career, including positions as a businessman, philanthropist, educator, and executive. A succession of retirements and thin patiencemeant control of the project was then handed over to Shelby American; Carol Shelby heading up the new Kar Kraft divisiondedicated to the GT40operation. The car just disintegrated. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. And it had attracted the attention of one American businessman in particular. Among those nerve-wracking technical glitches, Miles did actually have trouble closing the door of his Ford GT40 Mk II, reportedly because he had bent the door by slamming it on his own (helmeted) head, but this did not stop him from setting multiple new lap records. [4] The following year Miles was posted to Guards Armoured Division Workshops, followed by the 29th Armoured Brigade Workshop. Even the youngest of Beebes coworkers at Ford would have to be at least in their late seventies or older. After Le Mans, Leo became Vice-President at Lincoln Mercury, eventually dabbling in a small way again in racing with the sports car program for the Mercury Cougar. He was also a close friend of Carroll Shelby. Why did Beebe dislike Ken Miles? As a final note, Christian Bales Ken Miles really did die in a crash only two months after the 1966 race. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Ken Miles' Death and Legacy Ford's Leo Beebe was no fan of Ken Miles and Miles was not known for his political correctness. In the movie, Shelby locks Beebe in and hauls away Henry Ford II in the prototype to show him what the GT40 can do. The sale to Fiat also did not happen until 1968, well after Le Mans 66. In the film, Miles has no patience for Fords corporate gearheads insisting on weighing his experimental Ford GT40 down with a sophisticated aeronautical computer in the passenger seat, ripping the whole device out in frustration and opting with the rest of Shelbys team to employ a more tried-and-true, old-fashioned approach: taping bits of string to the vehicle exterior and eye-balling their wriggling movements for evidence of drag. Henry Ford's right-hand man in the pursuit of Ferrari was tasked to oversee and ensure the Blue Oval achieved overall victory at Le Mans and endurance racing's other premier events, including Sebring and Daytona. Ken Miles and Bruce McLarens GT40 retired in the 1965 Le Mans race. Bio: Leo Clair Beebe (1917-2001 . Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? Vote now for your race of the year and be in with a chance of winning 2k Goodwood tickets, Red Bull conquered all but don't overlook achievements elsewhere on the grid: vote in our Season Review Awards now and win Goodwood tickets. Did Carroll Shelby really lock Leo Beebe in his office? Fords first two defeats at Le Mans in 1964 and 65 were overseen by another persnickety Brit, John Pappy Wyer, Shelbys former boss on Aston Martins racing team, but Pappy did get into heated arguments with Ford exec Beebe over the firms micromanagement by committeesimilar to the ones shown between Shelby and Beebe in the movie. After the war, Miles raced Bugattis, Alfa Romeos, and Alvises with the Vintage Sports Car Club. What happened to Leo Beebe after Le Mans? Sometime after 1920, the family moved to Dearborn. Kenneth Henry Jarvis Miles (1 November 1918 17 August 1966) was a British sports car racing engineer and driver best known for his motorsport career in the US and with American teams on the international scene. And Fords plan to spare no expense on this project was indeed inspired by Italian car designer Enzo Ferraris showy and vulgar rejection of Fords acquisition offer and the restricted terms of its Ferrari-Ford racing team proposal. [3] He raced motorcycles before joining the British Army, during World War II[2], Miles' first role in the military was driving instructor in Territorial Army. Did Leo Beebe hate Ken Miles? Driving is a hobby, a relaxation for me, like golfing is to others. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. The real life Le Mans 66 ended with a historic finish: Ford trounced the frontrunner Ferrari as all three Ford cars crossed the finish line in a dead heat. Leo Beebe. The J-car featured a breadvan-shaped rear section experimenting with Kammback aerodynamic theories, and a honeycomb panel design supposed to both lighten and stiffen the car, but the design was unproven with high-speed prototype sports cars. He was also a close friend of Carroll Shelby. They have been awfully good to me. Perhaps a man that congenial and talented, denied recognition in his lifetime due to minor technicalities and a fatal accident in his late 40s, deserves a slightly hagiographic Hollywood dramatization like this, with just a little extra polish. To say that Ford v. Ferrari plays fast and loose with the facts is arguably to miss the point. This essentially forced Ken Miles to lose the race he had been determined to win. Although Miles' #1 car and McLaren's #2 car crossed the finish line together, McLaren's #2 was declared the winner because having started in second position behind Miles' car, it had therefore covered 8 meters more distance during the race. Shelby never locked Beebe in an office to get a private audience with Ford, according to Frank Comstock, a journalist and former student of Beebes. Without any real challenge,Beebe began to put plans into action that were intended tosee both leading Mk IIs cross the line side-by-side in a dead heat. Even the youngest of Beebe's coworkers at Ford would have to be at least in . Once Shelby American took control of the Ford GT program, it was the only company to win races for Ford. Through his work for Carroll Shelby, Miles got involved in Fords GT racing program. Then it was Formula E, now it's Extreme E but next year and beyond, Alejandro Agag has even more plans for green racing championships that will raise environmental awareness. The movie also streamlines the Ford team to a size more suitable for a feature film. No less than seven cars failed to finish as a result of major accidents, many due to the rain that came in as the 24-hour race hit nightfall. He did in fact run a tuning shop, Ken Miles Unlimited in North Hollywood, happily but unprofitably until early 1963when the IRS padlocked the business over unpaid taxes. Ford won the 1966 24 Hours of Le Mans with the famously controversial 1-2-3 finish. Did Leo Beebe really dislike Ken Miles? The team discovered that the car had been fitted with the wrong brakes and would have to pit yet again. That has been the direction of my entire vocational life. In reality, there was no conflict. Since the shareholders are collectively the owners of the company, those with more shares technically own more of Ford Motor Co. Years later, Beebe stated in an interview that his decision at Le Mans was partly because he was worried over safety and financial concerns. The 1966 race at Le Mans was 54 years ago, and Leo retired from Ford in 1972, 48 years ago. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Many more vehicles, including the Ford and Ferrari entrants seen blowing gaskets and burning out their engines in the film, did not finish due to less harrowing equipment failures. [4] On 1 October 1942, as an armament artificer, he was among the founding members of the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (REME), and transferred to the REME Training Establishment. GT40 Mk II rear In 1965, he shared a Ford GT Mk II with Bruce McLaren at the 24 Hours of Le Mans but retired with gearbox trouble. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2022 FAQS Clear - All Rights Reserved So in the movie, Matt Damon, who plays Shelby, has him cheating, stealing stopwatches and dropping bolts on the track. Did Ken Miles ever win Le Mans? [27] Miles' wife Mollie and his son Peter are portrayed by Caitriona Balfe and Noah Jupe, respectively. With adesire to win the most prestigious endurance race on the motor racing calendar, Henry Ford IIs ambition coincided neatly with Ferraris apparent willingness to sell. With $25,000, I can build two cars thatll blow off the Corvettes.. [1][2] He served as a tank commander, and the experience is said to have fuelled a new love in Miles for high-performance engineering. His death took place just two months after the race that served as the subject of the Ford v. After almost a day of testing at Riverside International Raceway in the brutally hot Southern California desert summer weather, Miles approached the end of the tracks 1-mile (1.6 km), downhill back straight at top speed (200-plus mph) when the car suddenly looped, flipped, crashed and caught fire. Not only did he drive well, but his mechanical mind also helped him tune cars to give their very best in a race. Peter was almost 16 when he witnessed his fathers death in the prototype J-car crash in 1966. If a Ferrari beat you, you always had that well, it was a Ferrari. Without a doubt, the most famous version of the Ford GT40 Mk II was the one piloted by Ken Miles at the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1966. Perhaps it was jealousy in seeing the success of Ferraris race cars win year after year at the big automotive race. In 1986, Peter joined Precision Performance Inc. (PPI), starting as a fabricator and then a mechanic before becoming the crew chief. Photo illustration by Slate. [4] He landed in Normandy on 15 June 1944, and later that year was posted to the Light Aid Detachment of the 15th/19th Kings Royal Hussars. Ken Miles is one of the most famous sports car racers in history, and his time at Shelby American was the pinnacle of his career. I wanted to force him to give me a reason because I knew he didnt have a good one, Iacocca wrote. Ride shotgun with Ken Miles through the twists and turns of Sebring, Laguna Seca, Riverside, and Le Mans as seen through the lens of Shelby American photographer Dave Friedman! The next year he won the 24 Hours of Daytona, sharing the Ford GT Mk II with Lloyd Ruby, and then won the 12 Hours of Sebring. The resulting car dominated the F Modified class of SCCA on the west coast in the 1957 and 1958 seasons with Miles driving. The first two Mark IIs were Shelby American entries of Bruce McLaren/Chris Amon, with the Ken Miles/Denis Hulme car second. Henry Ford, honorary starter in 66,waved the flag to open the chapter of the story he had been so desperate to author. Ford executives, under pressure after the second fatal accident in the program in five months, ordered a roll cage be installed in future versions of the car. Shelby never locked Beebe in an office to get a private audience with Ford, according to Frank Comstock, a journalist and former student of Beebes. And, in the end, thats how Ken Miles, whos played by Christian Bale, does end up in that drivers seat in the sky. It was very successful in the SCCA F modified class on the west coast. Retaliation by racing, beating and hopefully humiliating Ferrari in Europe and chiefly, at Le Mans, was the overarching ambition for Ford, an expensive and ultimately controversial one at that. A few months after Ken's death, Peter went to work for Ken's friend Dick Troutman at the Troutman and Barnes custom car shop in Culver City, California. In one of the many rousing sales pitches that Matt Damons race car driverturnedrace car maker Carroll Shelby delivers in the film, he solemnly promises, Were going to make history. And although theres not much evidence that Shelby actually delivered this pep talk in the 1960s, he certainly said it later when Shelby American and Ford teamed up again in 2008. The irascible Miles gets so incensed with Shelby that he throws a wrench at the guy, which shatters his own windshield after Shelby ducks. He was discharged to the reserves on 1 April 1946.[4]. Along with his friend Ken Miles, they were at the heart of a generation of racers whose ideas revolutionized their cars, the sport of racing and beyond. All contents 2022 The Slate Group LLC. [26], Miles is portrayed by Christian Bale in the 2019 film Ford v Ferrari (released under the title Le Mans '66 in some parts of Europe). Shelby also never carried a sign over to the shoulder of the track that read, "7,000+ go like hell." Ford GT40 Mk II and the Ferrari 330 P3 SpyderPhoto: Motorsport Images. The daring untried nature of this gambit, meanwhile, was not exacerbated by Shelby nicking the Ferrari teams precision Swiss stopwatches, a flourish that is regrettably absent from the source material. Little development was done for the rest of the 1966 World Sports Car Championship season. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash, and it was Beebe's idea to have Miles slow. One of the most surprising things about Ford v Ferraris treatment of Le Mans (and other races like Sebring) is how accurate the carnage is. Beebe earned a masters degree in Communications from Glassboro State College in 1985. Was Ken Miles robbed of Le Mans? He was also a close friend of Carroll Shelby. The car broke into pieces and ejected Miles, killing him instantly.[14][15][16][17]. Fords right hand Leo Beebe (portrayed by Josh Lucas) did object to risks that Ken Miles took on the track, but the tension between Shelby and Beebe in the movie is significantly dramatized. Photos by Merrick Morton/20th Century Fox and Reuters/1978 Sid Avery. Carroll Shelby never bet Henry Ford II his entire business so that Ken Miles could drive at Le Mans. Answer (1 of 2): From what I gathered, that was a bit exaggerated, although the dislike or at least some sort of resistance was there. For the 1957 season (in co-operation with Otto Zipper), Miles engineered the installation of a Porsche 550S engine and transmission in a 1956 Cooper chassis and body. One was Ian Garrad, a rising star in the Rootes Group organization, recently appointed the manager of West Coast sales. Check here for latest versions. The final Ferrari P3, in the hands ofLorenzo BandiniandJean Guichet, submittedto a nagging water leak and clutch failure. The following year, they won again. In the spring of 1963, two Englishmen met in a small back room at Shelby American. Ken Miles net worth: Ken Miles was a British sports car racing engineer and driver who had a net worth of $100 thousand at the time of his death in . The Ford J- Car was being tested when Miles died in a crash. That competition bled from the teams to drivers also, with Jerry Grant, team-mate to Dan Gurney, explaining in Twice Around the Clock: The Yanks at Le Mans: The real competition was between the Ford driversour main concern was beating the Ford drivers from the other camp. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash, and it was Beebe's idea to have Miles slow down during the 1966 race at Le Mans so that the Ford cars could finish in a tie, which ultimately led to Miles losing the race, however . Ford Motor Company is not owned by another corporation; instead, it is only owned by shareholders. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash , and it was Beebe's idea to have Miles slow down during the 1966 race at Le Mans so that the Ford cars could finish in a tie, which ultimately led to Miles losing the race . An incensed Henry Ford gave the command: You go to Le Mans and beat his ass.. Miles pitted shortly before the finishfor a planned change of brakes and resumed shortly afterwards. In the film, the Ford-Ferrari acquisition craters thanks to an insider tip delivered by an enterprising Italian photographer, seemingly employed by Ferrari, to the home camp of Fiat owner Giovanni Agnelli, whose competitive spirit and national pride compels a counteroffer. Heres one pointed example: After Ford II has given Carroll Shelby and his team a blank check to design, build, and road test a race car to best Ferrari at Le Mans, the Shelby American crew knuckles under at an airplane hangar near LAX to put various prototype dragsters through their paces. Miles really did go from driving lumbering tanks for the British Army in World War II to setting records in some of the fastest sports cars produced over the ensuing two decades. I should think it would be jolly good fun! He became the chief test driver of Shelby-American in 1963.[7]. Were going to race him, was somewhat more decorous than what erupts from the mouth of Ford v. Ferraris Ford II upon hearing this news: We are gonna bury that greasy wop.. After 22 days of negotiations, and with a waiting army of Ford lawyers and engineers that had flown out to Italy, the deal was close to being signed. He did marry a woman named Mollie and father a son named Peter. In the movie, it makes Henry Ford II cry. [12][13] Miles was denied the unique achievement of winning Sebring, Daytona, and Le Mans in the same year. . As for Ferraris epithet-laden rejection of Fords offer, Franco Gozzi, Enzo Ferraris lawyer and chief adviser, did recall something on par with the films Ferrari calling the companys executives worthless sons of whores who manage a big ugly factory that manufactures big ugly cars for a pig-headed boss who is not Henry Ford but Henry Ford II. Are Mullets Coming Back In Style In 2021? Much of the travel and haggling was conducted by his subordinate, a metallurgical engineer named Don Frey, whose technical know-how genuinely won the eccentric carmakers respect for a time. Chassis P/1046 was passed through multiple owners who restored the vehicle, but the most notable was when it was bought by Rob Kauffman, owner of RK Motors, in 2014. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Miles won the 24 Hours of Daytona and the 12 Hours of Sebring in 1966, and placed second at Le Mans. Beebe's idea is presented as a nasty move to undercut Miles. In the heat of the moment, Shelby was completely fine with Beebes suggestion, although he came to regret it after Miles unexpected death a few months later. Either way, it allowedBruce McLarento pass in the No2 GT40 and, in doing so, rejoin the No1 Ford on the lead lap. Fact: There really was a company in Italy named Ferrari that made excellent and fast sports cars in a bespoke fashion that contrasted dramatically with Fords assembly-line system. Ferrari racer No. British-born Ken Miles was a gifted race car engineer and driver. Along with his friend Ken Miles, they were at the heart of a generation of racers whose ideas revolutionized their cars, the sport of racing and beyond. Ken was one and a half laps ahead and hed have won the race. That said, Beebe did object to risks Miles took at the 12 Hours of Sebring race in Florida and later at Le Mans that he felt were unnecessaryalthough not to the extent that Carroll Shelby ever felt the need to bet his entire business on Miles success, lock, stock, and brand, or walk onto the shoulder of the track with a sign reading 7,000+ go like hell.. After the crash, the aerodynamics of the J-car were greatly modified to correct the rear-end lift generated at race speeds. [2] After a failed attempt to run away to the United States,[3] Miles left school at the age of 15 to work as an apprentice at Wolseley Motors,[2] who sent him to a technical school to broaden his knowledge of vehicle construction. Ken Miles was devastated but resolved to do even better the following year. Several months later, sharing the drive with Denny Hulme, Miles was leading the 1966 24 Hours of Le Mans in the #1 car, but Ford Motor Company executive Leo Beebe, desiring a publicity photo of three of Ford's cars crossing the finish line together, instructed Miles to slow down, which he did. He dies in a tragic crash at the end of the movieafter hes cheated out of a first place win at Le Mans because of a botched PR plan. Carroll Shelby and Ken Miles were the dynamic duo of American motorsports. He reportedly had a net worth of $150 million. Thats why its distinct livery is imitated on so many kit cars, as well as quite a few modern Ford GTs. Leo Beebe, Fords racing director, was the conductor andproblem solver. Grandson of the founding Ford of Ford Motor, Henry Ford II (Tracy Letts), who really was nicknamed Hank the Deuce, is portrayed as both an imposing captain of industry and a neurotic beneficiary of his familys largesse in Ford v. Ferrari. But atthe last minute, on May 20, 1963, il Commendatore showed the squad of Ford personnel the door. With a very pronounced Brummie accent (from his hometown of Birmingham, renowned for car manufacturing) combined with a seemingly obscure and sardonic sense of humour, he was affectionately known by his American racing crew as "Teddy Teabag" (for his tea drinking) or "Sidebite" (as he talked out of the side of his mouth). [18] The significantly revised J-car, renamed the Ford Mk IV, won the only two races in which it was entered: the 1967 Sebring 12 Hours, and the 1967 24 Hours of Le Mans. After the death of Walt Hansgen in a J-car while testing at Le Mans in April, Ford decided to shelve the J-car and focus on the proven Mk IIs. Score: 4.3/5 (56 votes) . Leo Beebe was born to a farm family in Antrim County, Michigan, in July 1917. Did Shelby bet his company on Ken Miles? But if a Ford beat you, it was the driver.. Let's think of this as a highway between two cities representing the two major aspects of the dispute. Leo Beebe, portrayed by Josh Lucas This essentially forced Ken Miles to lose the race he had been determined to win. In 1965, he shared a Ford GT Mk. Is Leo Beebe still alive? Did Enzo Ferrari tip his hat to Ken Miles? In 1966, Ford won the 24 Hours of Le Mans for the first time. The 24 Hours of Daytona and the 12 Hours of Sebring were won by Miles. Engineer) and would wistfully doodle logos experimenting with mergers of the Ford and Ferrari names. The 1965 Le Mans race the second to feature GT40s put Ford on the edge of breaking point, with each of the GT40s suffering retirements relating to poor reliability while Enzos Ferraris took victory. Your email address will not be published. While the historical record regarding the famous race is a bit murky to say the least, there is evidence that Beebe and Ken Miles did clash, . Top 10 Things Ford V Ferrari Got Factually Right and Wrong 20 did have an accident that led to a pileup with a Porsche and a French Matra MS620. The early 1960s was dominated by Ferrari but, behind the scenes, Enzo Ferrari was in the process of putting the famous brand up for sale. Carroll Shelby never bet Henry Ford II his entire business so that Ken Miles could drive at Le Mans. Beebe had a varied career, including positions as a businessman, philanthropist, educator, and executive. Is Leo Beebe still alive? . Ford wanted the three cars to come across together. It left the No1 Mk II of Miles and Hulme out front leading the American effort and victory virtually assured for Ford. Driver changes happen in conjunction with pit stops for fuel and fresh tires. Along with his friend Ken Miles, they were at the heart of a generation of racers whose ideas revolutionized their cars, the sport of racing and beyond. But Leo Beebe didnt blink: Next year, were going to comeback and win, and we might. The Ford's GT racing program was started by Miles through his work for the company. Who was Ken Miles wife? He retired from the company in 1972 but was never idle, and took a job as an adjunct professor at Glassboro State (now Rowan). As with Miles, the screen version of Shelby hews close to the real-life driver and mogul. Photo illustration by Slate. In reality, Fiat had been granting Ferrari a cash stipend for years simply as a gratuity for elevating the stature of Italian-made automobiles internationally and, as many speculated before and since, Enzo Ferrari was too much of a nationalist to sell his company to Americans. Operations were then shifted between Shelby Automotive and Holman and Moody in the United States as well as Alan Mann Racing in the UK. Did Ken Miles actually win Le Mans? The decision was unbeknown to the drivers, and the top three approached the finish line as instructed, McLaren door to door with Miles as Dick Hutcherson followed, the third-place car in tow. Among the many rough edges smoothed over in the process is one of the historic Ken Miles most iconic and dramatically relevant quotes. These figures help appreciate the magnitude of the race. Many people believe that Beebe intentionally sabotaged Miles' chances of winning, in order to prevent him from getting too much credit for the GT40's success. Did Leo Beebe hate Ken Miles? "Ken Miles, who later died, regrettably didn't win the race that year. Which grand prix stands out from an action-packed 2022 F1 season? This essentially forced Ken Miles to lose the race he had been determined to win. Slate is published by The Slate Group, a Graham Holdings Company. Miles was posthumously inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 2001. All teams must rotate three drivers through the car during the race, with no one driver behind the wheel for more than a total of 14 hours. [10] While a member of the AC-Cobra Ford Team, Miles entered a Lotus 23 in the 1964 Player's 200 at Mosport. What happened to Ken Miles car when he died? He died June 30, 2001, in Jacksonville Beach, Florida, at the age of 83. Ford IIs reaction to this slight, as reported in real life, All right, well beat his ass. One was Ian Garrad, a rising star in the Rootes Group organization, recently appointed the manager of West Coast sales. Years later, Beebe stated in an interview that his decision at Le Mans was partly because he was worried over safety and financial concerns. And, tragically, Ken Miles did die shortly after Le Mans 66, while testing Fords experimental J Car at the Riverside Raceway on Aug. 16, 1966. Accordingly, on the final lap the next car from Ford driven by Bruce McLaren/Chris Amon and the third-place car from Ford drew up, and they cruised to the line together. From Leesburg to Le Mans, Carroll Shelbys legend left skid marks across the racing world from the day he first drove his fathers Ford at 15. Ford's right hand Leo Beebe (portrayed by Josh Lucas) did object to risks that Ken Miles took on the track, but the tension between Shelby and Beebe in the movie is significantly dramatized. Miless previous four-lap lead had been decimated, as had his confidence; the Briton believed that higher-ups at Ford wished to see someone else the victor. Fords aeronutronic technicians and Shelbys team manager, Carroll Smith, worked these two methods in tandem, with the computer gathering internal air pressure and temperature and the string method gathering information about the cars exterior and exhaust. Miles raced the "Flying Shingle" at Palm Springs in late March, finishing first overall against veteran driver Cy Yedor, also in an MG Special, and novice driver, actor James Dean in a Porsche 356 Speedster. Despite an offer that consisted of eight figures, Enzo wasnt prepared to accept Fords condition that he would need to seek approval for any spending increase by the racing team. This is a victory meeting. It wasntfar from it and querying glances were exchanged. Miles described himself this way:[9]. The 1966 race at Le Mans was 54 years ago, and Leo retired from Ford in 1972, 48 years ago. Who Can Benefit From Diaphragmatic Breathing? In 1952 Miles moved from England to the US, and settled in Los Angeles, California as a service manager for Gough Industries, the Southern California MG distributor. We see in the movie that Miles was forced to pit after just one lap because his door wouldnt close properly. Photos by Merrick Morton/20th Century Fox and Hugo van Gelderen / Anefo. 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